In the episode, entitled “Better Know a Treaty: Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zones”, Samuel joined Professor J. Luis Rodriguez of George Mason University and Almuntaser Albalawi of the United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR), in a discussion moderated by Dr Alexander Bollfrass of IISS.
The conversation explored the origins and evolution of NWFZs, which now cover more than 100 countries, and the challenges they face amid growing reliance on nuclear deterrence. Participants also examined the commitments of nuclear-armed states towards these agreements and the persistent obstacles to establishing a Middle East zone free of weapons of mass destruction.
The discussion underscored how NWFZs can contribute to nuclear risk reduction by limiting the geographical spread of nuclear weapons, reinforcing regional security commitments and fostering confidence among states. At a time of increasing nuclear tensions, strengthening these frameworks and addressing gaps in their implementation remain important steps towards reducing the risks of nuclear proliferation and escalation. Samuel's participation reflects ONN's commitment to advancing dialogue on practical, regionally driven approaches to nuclear risk reduction.
